We perform credit and identity checks on you with one or more credit reference agencies and fraud prevention agencies. We will supply your personal data to the credit reference agencies and fraud prevention agencies, and they will provide us with information about you.
We will also continue to exchange information about you with credit reference agencies while you have a relationship with us. The credit reference agencies may in turn share your personal data with other organisations, which may be used by those organisations to make decisions about you. This may affect your ability to obtain credit.
We may also continue to collect information from credit reference agencies about you after your account is closed. The agency that we approach will keep details of the type of search we request, even if your application with us does not proceed or you later close the account.
When you open any account with us, it is a contractual obligation on you to enable us to access, process and retain any information you make available to us for the purposes of providing payment services to you. This does not affect any rights and obligation you or we have under data protection legislation.
Other organisations may subsequently use the records and information held by the credit reference agency that we approach to carry out a credit search, including the details of a credit decision made about you or other persons associated with your application.
As well as using outside agencies to carry out credit and identity checks we will need to carry out our own credit checks to assess your applications for products or services with us or to check details relevant to your existing account with us. Where we do this, we may also use our own credit-scoring methods and carry out our own identity checks, including searching the Electoral Register.
We need to make these searches so that we obtain sufficient credit information to make a proper assessment of which of our products and services are most suited to your needs and to help verify your identity. Carrying out these searches enables us to open an account more quickly and helps to lessen the risk of fraud or other criminal activity taking place.
To help us form an accurate view of your existing financial commitments, searches made by us, or a credit reference agency, may “link” to the records of others that have entered into joint financial obligations with you (such as business partners and, if relevant, husbands, wives or other family members). Existing information held by credit reference agencies about you may be “linked” to other persons in this way. If so, you may be treated as financially “linked” for the purposes of any application you make to us, which means that you may be assessed in relation to joint obligations as well as those for which you are solely responsible.
If you apply for one of our products or services with another person or persons (for example in a joint account) we carry out a search through a credit reference agency and a “link” will be created by the agency between you and the other person or persons. By making the application you and the other person or persons understand that each other’s information will be considered in future applications by any of you.
We may give details of the services and products that you have, and the way that you manage your account, to a credit reference agency. If you fail to comply with the conditions or the special conditions, we may tell a credit reference agency, and this may affect your ability to obtain financial services elsewhere.
Any of the information that we gather from a credit reference agency or our own research may be used by us for the management of your account, identification purposes, debt tracing and the prevention of money laundering.
Examples of circumstances when your information or information relating to your partner or other members of your household (or for business customers, their business partners) may be shared include:
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checking details provided on applications for products and services;
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making credit and affordability assessments and providing credit limits;
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managing credit and credit-related accounts or facilities;
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tracing your address so that we can continue to contact you about any existing or previous product(s) and account(s) you held with us, as well as recovering any outstanding amounts that are due to us, but unpaid;
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checking your identity to comply with regulations and the law;
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understanding your financial position through sharing and receiving information, for example about any financing (including financing outside Al Rayan Bank) and how you manage it. This includes the financial amount you obtain and your payment history; and
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in order to update or add personal data that is not included or incorrect in our records in order to meet our legal or regulatory obligations.
You have a right to access records held by a credit reference or fraud prevention agency. If you ask, we will tell you how to get a copy of the information that credit reference agencies have about you, or their leaflets that explain how credit referencing works. You should contact them directly and there may be a small charge for this. We are happy to provide contact details for such agencies on request.
Sometimes we may be approached by another person requesting that we provide a financial reference about you. If this happens, we will contact you and ask you to provide your written permission to do this.
We don’t give information about savings accounts to credit reference agencies.
The Credit Reference Agency Information Notice (CRAIN) describes how the three main credit reference agencies in the UK each use and share personal data. The CRAIN is available on the credit reference agencies’ websites:
Fraud prevention agencies can hold your personal data for different periods of time, and if you are considered to pose a fraud or money laundering risk, your data can be held for up to six years (please see the next section).